Wat Sadeu Muang, Chiang Mai

Wat Sadeu Muang, also known as Wat Inthakin Sadeu Muang, holds a significant place in the history of Chiang Mai. Legend has it that the city pillar called "Inthakin" was erected in 1296 by King Mangrai when he founded the city of Chiang Mai. The name "Wat Sadeu Muang" translates to "Temple of the Naval of the City," emphasizing its central and pivotal position in the old town.

The historical Inthakin pillar, which was believed to offer protection against misfortune, stood within the temple until it was moved by King Kawila in 1800 to Wat Chedi Luang. Today, the Inthakin Festival is celebrated annually around May, where the pillar is venerated, and offerings are made during the week-long festivities.

Located next to the Three King's Monument in the heart of the old town, Wat Sadeu Muang is one of the most frequently visited temples in Chiang Mai. Its viharn, a prayer hall, is a stunning example of Lanna temple architecture. The viharn's exterior is adorned with dark teak, coated in almost black lacquer, and embellished with beautiful gilt decorations, creating an exquisite visual appeal.

The temple's interior exudes a dark and atmospheric ambiance due to the use of dark teak and wooden bars in the windows, which allow limited natural light inside. The pillars and walls are richly adorned with floriated gilding, and panels display intricate carvings depicting scenes from Buddhist texts, further adding to the temple's cultural and historical significance.