Wilhelma Zoo, Stuttgart

Wilhelma Zoo, situated in the Bad Cannstatt district of Stuttgart, is a unique blend of a zoological and botanical garden, sprawled across 30 hectares on the historical grounds of a castle. Founded in 1846 and reimagined in a Moorish Revival style reminiscent of the Alhambra since 1960, the garden was originally commissioned by King William I. Today, it stands as one of the largest and most diverse such facilities in Europe, drawing over two million visitors annually, making it a leading tourist attraction in Baden-Württemberg.

The zoo is home to approximately 11,500 animals representing about 1,200 species from various corners of the globe, making it Germany's second most comprehensive animal collection, only behind the Berlin Zoological Garden. Additionally, Wilhelma boasts around 6,000 plant species adapted to various climates, enhancing its status as a significant botanical site.

Visitors to Wilhelma can explore exhibits and habitats that meticulously mimic natural environments, housing rare and fascinating species such as polar bears, African gorillas, Himalayan goats, spider monkeys, and rhinos. Special attention is given to conservation and educational efforts, notably in the care and rearing of gorilla juveniles temporarily nurtured by the zoo's keepers before being reintroduced to their original homes.

The garden's aviaries offer a close look at various bird species, while the insectarium provides an intriguing glimpse into the world of butterflies, tarantulas, and even fossils, enriching the educational experience. With its extensive array of flora and fauna coupled with historical and architectural charm, Wilhelma Zoo represents a remarkable synthesis of cultural heritage and natural beauty, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in a world of discovery and wonder.