Bloomington Introduction Walking Tour, Bloomington

Bloomington Introduction Walking Tour (Self Guided), Bloomington

Bloomington, Indiana, a fun-filled university town 50 miles south of Indianapolis, lies on the lands originally inhabited by the Miami, Delaware, Potawatomi, and Shawnee peoples. The city was established in 1818 by a group of settlers from Kentucky, Tennessee, the Carolinas, and Virginia, who were so enamored by its abundant flora – the "haven of blooms" – that they called it Bloomington.

Now also known by its moniker "Tree City USA," Bloomington features on its logo a combination of peony and trout lily, inspired by both quilt patterns used by regional folk artists in the 19th century and the shape of Downtown Square.

Home to Indiana University since its founding in 1820, Bloomington showcases a landscape dotted with Indiana limestone structures and a broad swath of community and tourist attractions. The university campus itself, crowned with the Sample Gates, offers scenic grounds and is an attraction in its own right. A few places to visit outside campus include state parks, house museums, and Fountain Square Mall, a delightful commercial hub filled with quaint shops and eateries.

The arrival of the railroad in 1853 facilitated transportation, spurring the growth of new communities and industries. Many African Americans, as well as Scotch-Irish Presbyterians, moved to Bloomington from the nearby states during the 1860s through the 1880s.

The 20th century ushered in significant changes, including improved infrastructure, the establishment of essential services, and the development of city parks. Post-Depression initiatives provided employment opportunities, while WWII spurred industrial growth. The latter half of the century witnessed shifts in business dynamics, with the rise of modern shopping centers like College Mall.

Since the 1980s, Bloomington's economy has diversified, emphasizing high-tech industries, entrepreneurship, and a flourishing arts scene. Culture aficionados will find solace in the artistic haven of Bloomington manifested in the iconic Buskirk-Chumley Theater, Princess Theater, and the Antique Mall exuding vintage appeal.

For the quickest way to check out much of what Bloomington has to offer, head right to the family-friendly B-Line Trail, which navigates through the heart of town.

At the center of Bloomington stands the majestic Monroe County Courthouse, a historic landmark that reflects the city's enduring legacy. Meanwhile, Kirkwood Avenue bustles with energy, boasting a diverse array of boutiques, restaurants, and entertainment venues.

Today, Bloomington thrives as a progressive community, seamlessly blending small-town charm with cultural richness and embodying a commitment to quality of life, artistic expression, and innovation. For an up-close acquaintance with its top-rated attractions and to immerse yourself in the history of B-Town's community during your stay, take this self-guided walking tour.
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Bloomington Introduction Walking Tour Map

Guide Name: Bloomington Introduction Walking Tour
Guide Location: USA » Bloomington (See other walking tours in Bloomington)
Guide Type: Self-guided Walking Tour (Sightseeing)
# of Attractions: 10
Tour Duration: 1 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 1.8 Km or 1.1 Miles
Author: nataly
Sight(s) Featured in This Guide:
  • Monroe County Courthouse
  • Fountain Square Mall
  • Princess Theater
  • Antique Mall
  • Johnson's Creamery
  • B-Line Trail
  • Kirkwood Avenue
  • Buskirk-Chumley Theater
  • First Christian Church
  • Sample Gates of Indiana University Bloomington
1
Monroe County Courthouse

1) Monroe County Courthouse (must see)

The Monroe County Courthouse stands as a proud example of Beaux Arts architecture, erected in 1908 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1976. Situated in the Courthouse Square Historic District, it serves as the governmental hub for Monroe County.

Saved from demolition in 1984, the Monroe County Courthouse has become a symbol of community pride and dedication to preserving local history. Reflecting the architectural trends of the early 20th century, the courthouse was designed in the Beaux Arts style, characterized by grandiosity and classical influences. This style was favored in many Midwestern communities during that period, and Bloomington's decision to adopt it underscored its commitment to modernity and sophistication. With limestone abundant in the area, the courthouse stands as a testament to the region's prosperity during the national building boom, boasting intricate carvings and sculptures that adorn its facade.

Designed by Albert Molnar and featuring the iconic sculpture "The Light of the World" at its entrance, along with murals by Gustav Brand embellishing the rotunda, the Monroe County Courthouse showcases the talent and craftsmanship of local artisans.

Notably, the courthouse made a brief appearance in the 1979 film "Breaking Away," adding to its cultural significance. In a memorable event in April 1994, the hosts of Rox drew attention to the debate over marijuana legalization by smoking on the courthouse steps, an action that garnered national attention when clips aired on MTV.
2
Fountain Square Mall

2) Fountain Square Mall

Fountain Square Mall, also known as the Kahn Building, stands as a historic gem within the Courthouse Square Historic District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Located at the heart of downtown Bloomington, and less than a half-mile from Sample Gates and the Indiana University campus, the mall is a bustling hub of activity. Boasting a rich history and architectural charm, Fountain Square Mall is home to numerous local shops, each offering a unique and eclectic array of products and services. From fashion and jewelry to health and fitness, as well as arts and hobbies, visitors can explore a diverse range of offerings that are quintessentially Bloomington.

One of the notable features of Fountain Square Mall is its historic ballroom, available for rent for special occasions and events. This elegant space adds to the mall's allure and provides a picturesque setting for gatherings and celebrations. Additionally, the mall played a significant role in revitalizing the downtown area during the 1980s, contributing to the vibrant atmosphere that characterizes the district today. Its success has been instrumental in shaping Bloomington's cultural and economic landscape, attracting visitors and residents alike to its charming corridors and inviting storefronts.

Surrounding Fountain Square Mall, particularly along Kirkwood Avenue leading toward the university, visitors will find a diverse array of local eateries, specialty shops, and boutiques. These establishments contribute to the dynamic energy of the area, drawing throngs of students, tourists, and residents to explore the vibrant streetscape.
3
Princess Theater

3) Princess Theater

The Princess Theatre has left an indelible mark on the city's cultural landscape since its establishment in 1913. The theater was originally built by Robert H. Harris, who enlisted the architectural firm of Nichols & Nichols for its design. Throughout its illustrious history, the Princess Theatre served as a vibrant hub for entertainment, hosting a diverse array of vaudeville shows and screening movies that captivated audiences of all ages.

Although the era of movie screenings has passed, the legacy of the Princess Theatre lives on through its iconic signage adorning the front entrance. Over the years, the theater underwent significant transformations to keep pace with evolving tastes and competition from other entertainment venues. In 1923, under the direction of John Nichols, the auditorium of the Princess Theatre was doubled in size, marking a milestone in its architectural evolution. The facade was also redesigned, featuring glazed terra cotta crafted by the Indianapolis Terra Cotta Co., adding to the theater's allure and charm.

Despite facing challenges and changes in ownership over the years, the Princess Theatre remained a beloved fixture in the community until 1981. Subsequent attempts at renovation by various owners aimed to preserve its historic significance and revitalize its role as a cultural center. In 1986 the theater saw new life as Leslie's Italian Villa, followed by the Princess Restaurant until June of 2001. Today, under the stewardship of Chris Hawes, the Princess Theatre stands as a testament to Bloomington's rich cultural heritage and continues to hold a special place in the hearts of residents and visitors alike.
4
Antique Mall

4) Antique Mall

The Bloomington Antique Mall stands as a beacon of nostalgia and heritage in one of the state's most vibrant historical districts. Situated conveniently next to the B-Line Trail, a popular "Rails-To-Trails" initiative that encourages visitors to explore Bloomington leisurely, and directly across the road from the bustling Community Farmer's Market, the antique mall offers a treasure trove of unique finds awaiting discovery. Whether you're a seasoned antique enthusiast or simply enjoy browsing for the unusual and unique, the Bloomington Antique Mall promises an unforgettable shopping experience.

Housed within the historic Tom Taylor building, the Bloomington Antique Mall underwent a meticulous restoration in 1987 by CFC Inc., with a keen eye for preserving its rich historic detail. The result is a spacious, open-plan 24,000-square-foot brick building boasting original hardwood floors and abundant natural lighting streaming through large windows that line each side. Accessibility is paramount, with the building featuring climate control and full ADA compliance, including ramps to the front door and a spacious freight-and-passenger elevator for easy access to all levels.

Step inside the Bloomington Antique Mall, and you'll find yourself immersed in a world of vintage charm and timeless allure. With three stories brimming with an eclectic mix of antiques, artisan-made crafts, quality collectibles, and more, there's something to captivate every visitor's imagination. Whether you're hunting for a unique piece of clothing, searching for the perfect gift, or seeking distinctive home accents to add character to your space, the antique mall offers a curated selection of items that celebrate the artistry and craftsmanship of bygone eras.
5
Johnson's Creamery

5) Johnson's Creamery

Johnson's Creamery is a historic landmark. Originally constructed around 1914, this two-story rectangular red brick building served as the hub of dairy production in the area for decades. Over the years, several additions were made to the original structure, extending its footprint until 1951. Each addition, characterized by its red brick construction and distinctive parapets, contributed to the creamery's operational capacity and architectural significance. One of the most recognizable features of the creamery is its iconic smokestack, erected in 1949, which served as a visual landmark for generations of Bloomington residents.

While Johnson's Creamery ceased operations in 1987, its legacy lives on as a cherished piece of local history. In recognition of its architectural and historical significance, the creamery was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996, solidifying its status as a cultural treasure within the Bloomington West Side Historic District. Today, the creamery building stands as a tangible reminder of Bloomington's dairy industry heritage, offering a glimpse into a bygone era of agricultural innovation and community prosperity.
6
B-Line Trail

6) B-Line Trail (must see)

The B-Line Trail serves as a vital pedestrian thoroughfare, offering a convenient and scenic route for navigating the city without the need for a car. Originally a railway connector, this 12-foot-wide paved trail spans 3.1 miles and winds its way through Bloomington, connecting numerous top tourist attractions and natural spaces along the route. At the heart of the trail lies downtown Bloomington, where walkers, cyclists, and non-motorized travelers can easily access amenities such as the Farmers' Market, the WonderLab Museum, and various city events and venues. The trail is a hub of activity, bustling with pedestrians enjoying leisurely strolls or invigorating bike rides.

One of the highlights of the B-Line Trail is its integration of public art, illuminated by energy-efficient lights that enhance the trail's ambiance, particularly during evening hours. Along the route, intermittent fitness stations provide opportunities for additional exercise, encouraging trail users to engage in physical activity while enjoying the outdoors.

While motorized vehicles are not permitted on the B-Line Trail, exceptions are made for pedal-assist electric bikes and motorized wheelchairs, ensuring that the trail remains accessible to all members of the community.
7
Kirkwood Avenue

7) Kirkwood Avenue (must see)

Kirkwood Avenue stands as the beating heart of Bloomington, renowned for its vibrant atmosphere and eclectic mix of attractions. Serving as the primary thoroughfare leading into Indiana University's campus through the iconic Sample Gates, Kirkwood Avenue holds immense significance for students, alumni, and visitors alike. Its diverse array of legendary bars, restaurants, shops, and eateries cater to a broad spectrum of tastes and preferences, making it a popular destination for families, photographers, and anyone seeking a taste of Bloomington's charm.

One of the defining features of Kirkwood Avenue is its vibrant street art scene, with three prominent murals adorning its walls. From the striking Peoples Park mural to the colorful artwork at the Graduate Hotel and The Village Deli, these murals provide captivating backdrops for photos, attracting visitors eager to capture memories of their time in Bloomington. The Sample Gates, constructed in 1987, serve as the symbolic gateway between Indiana University and the wider Bloomington community. Offering picturesque views of Kirkwood's bustling venues and the Monroe County Courthouse in The Square, the Sample Gates are a beloved spot for capturing cherished moments, whether it's graduation photos, wedding portraits, or snapshots of everyday life.

Whether strolling along the avenue, indulging in delectable cuisine, or soaking in the vibrant atmosphere, Kirkwood Avenue offers a dynamic and immersive experience for all who visit. Its rich tapestry of sights, sounds, and flavors embodies the essence of Bloomington's culture and identity, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring this charming college town in the heart of Indiana.
8
Buskirk-Chumley Theater

8) Buskirk-Chumley Theater (must see)

The Buskirk-Chumley Theater, affectionately known as "The Indiana," stands as a beloved cultural landmark in downtown Bloomington. Originally opened in 1922, the theater has a rich history that reflects the town's cultural evolution over the decades. Despite facing challenges such as devastating fires and foreclosures, the theater has persevered and undergone significant renovations to restore its original grandeur. In 2001, it was renamed the Buskirk-Chumley Theater in honor of two influential families in the community, solidifying its place as a cherished institution in Bloomington.

Today, the Buskirk-Chumley Theater continues to be a vibrant hub for live music, performances, and events, attracting a diverse array of talent and audiences. From jazz ensembles to Ted Talks to comedy acts, the theater's event calendar is brimming with exciting offerings year-round. Visitors can expect a dynamic mix of performances that cater to a wide range of interests and tastes, ensuring there's something for everyone to enjoy. Additionally, the theater regularly hosts unique events such as cult movie showings and decorative galas that support various community projects, further enhancing its role as a cultural focal point in Bloomington.

Beyond its role as an entertainment venue, the Buskirk-Chumley Theater serves as a vital community space, fostering connections and enriching the cultural fabric of Bloomington. With its warm ambiance, historic charm, and versatile stage, the theater provides a platform for local talent to shine while also attracting nationally touring festivals and performers.
9
First Christian Church

9) First Christian Church

First Christian Church stands as a testament to Bloomington's rich religious heritage, with its imposing limestone structure anchoring Kirkwood Avenue. With roots dating back to 1820, the church has played a central role in the community's spiritual life for over two centuries. The church's evolution mirrors the growth and development of Bloomington itself, with each iteration of its physical presence reflecting the changing times and architectural tastes.

Originally established in a simple log building, First Christian Church underwent several transformations before settling into its current location on Kirkwood Avenue. The church's journey has been marked by resilience, including the rebuilding efforts following the devastating fire of 1916. Designed by Bloomington native Carlisle Bollenbacher of the esteemed firm Lowe & Bollenbacher, the current limestone structure stands as a striking symbol of enduring faith and architectural grandeur.
10
Sample Gates of Indiana University Bloomington

10) Sample Gates of Indiana University Bloomington (must see)

Indiana University Bloomington, founded in 1820, stands as the flagship institution of the Indiana University system and the largest university in the state. The campus is celebrated for its breathtaking beauty, characterized by majestic limestone buildings and lush wooded areas that reflect the region's rich history and topography. IU's campus is not only renowned for its picturesque scenery but also for its diverse array of attractions, including the Eskenazi Museum of Art, Lilly Library, and Assembly Hall. Exploring Indiana University Bloomington offers visitors a comprehensive experience that encompasses academic excellence, cultural enrichment, and a deep appreciation for the university's storied heritage.

The Sample Gates of Indiana University Bloomington serve as a gateway into IU's sprawling 1,860-acre campus, inviting students, visitors, and locals alike to explore its iconic landmarks and scenic beauty. Constructed in 1987 through the generous funding of Edson Sample, the gates are crafted from Indiana limestone, paying homage to the state's renowned limestone industry and adding to the campus's architectural grandeur.

Dedicated to Edson Sample's parents, Louise Waite Sample and Kimsey Ownbey Sample, Sr., the Sample Gates hold a special significance for the IU community. They stand as two towering pillars at the edge of Old Crescent, the historic area that once housed IU's earliest campus buildings constructed between 1884 and 1908. While the gates themselves are relatively modern additions to the campus landscape, their origins trace back to the late 19th century when the need for a gateway on Kirkwood Avenue was recognized by students and faculty.

Since their dedication, the Sample Gates have become synonymous with the IU experience, serving as a backdrop for countless graduation photos, alumni reunions, and campus tours. Graduates don their caps and gowns to commemorate their academic achievements, while returning alumni find solace in reconnecting with their alma mater and reliving cherished memories.

Walking Tours in Bloomington, Indiana

Create Your Own Walk in Bloomington

Create Your Own Walk in Bloomington

Creating your own self-guided walk in Bloomington is easy and fun. Choose the city attractions that you want to see and a walk route map will be created just for you. You can even set your hotel as the start point of the walk.
Bloomington Historical Houses Walking Tour

Bloomington Historical Houses Walking Tour

The Bloomington area has no shortage of history, from the bustling limestone industry to the first state college west of the Allegheny Mountains, reflected in architectural landmarks.

The Ziegler House, part of the Grant Street Inn, showcases Bloomington's Queen Anne architecture, offering guests a blend of old-world elegance and modern comfort in a memorable lodging experience....  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 3.5 Km or 2.2 Miles
Indiana University Walking Tour

Indiana University Walking Tour

Established in 1820, merely two years after Bloomington County itself, Indiana University is the largest educational institution within the state. Renowned for its picturesque landscape, the expansive university campus is often lauded as one of the nation's most beautiful, featuring limestone structures and lush wooded surroundings.

The iconic Sample Gates serves as a welcoming entrance...  view more

Tour Duration: 2 Hour(s)
Travel Distance: 2.7 Km or 1.7 Miles