Eglise Saint-Julien-le-Pauvre (Church of Saint Julian the Poor), Paris

Situated less than 200 meters from Notre-Dame in the Latin Quarter, the Church of Saint Julian the Poor represents one of Paris's most ancient religious structures, embodying a blend of Romanesque and Primary Gothic architectural styles.

Originally a Roman Catholic church, it was dedicated to Julian of Le Mans, a medieval French saint recognized for his commitment to the impoverished. "The poor" in its name highlights the building's relatively humble stature compared to the grand cathedrals of its time. The initial plans for a grand structure were scaled back, resulting in a modestly-sized church that was primarily completed between 1165 and 1170. It is believed to have been built on the site of a 6th-century oratory within a Merovingian refuge for pilgrims.

The church's architecture is noted for its conservative design typical of the early Medieval era under Louis the Younger, the King of Eastern Francia, from 876 to 882. The Romanesque elements, such as water lily sculptures on column capitals and harpies on one particular column, are prominent throughout the structure. The building also features piers and chapiters that echo those found in Notre-Dame, showcasing a stylistic resonance with the famous cathedral.

In 1889, the church underwent a significant transformation when it was granted to the Eastern Catholic Melkite congregation, transitioning from its Roman Catholic origins to serve the Arab and Middle Eastern communities. This change was accompanied by extensive restorations that included the installation of an iconostasis and the removal of the original statues and organ, which tailored the interior to fit the aesthetic and spiritual needs of its new worshipers.

Over the centuries, the Church of Saint Julian the Poor has also served as a center for medieval scholars and a venue for cultural events, including avant-garde Dada performances in 1921, reflecting its deep integration into Parisian cultural life. Today, it continues to function as a place of worship and a venue for concerts, offering classical music performances that draw both locals and tourists.

Tip:
North of the church, René Viviani Square is home to the oldest tree in Paris, a locust tree planted in 1602. Nicknamed the "Lucky Tree of Paris," it is reputed to bring good fortune to those who touch it.