National Museum, Prague

Located at the heart of Wenceslas Square, Prague's largest museum resides within a majestic neo-Renaissance edifice, casting a commanding presence akin to a colossal golden eagle in mid-flight. Erected between 1885 and 1890, this architectural marvel stands as a testament to the Czech national resurgence of the time. So awe-inspiring is its exterior that in 1968, Soviet troops, in a case of mistaken identity, targeted it as parliament, leaving behind scars of bullet holes and shattered statues during their assault. Although efforts to repair the facade were made in the early 1970s, the remnants of this historical event remain etched in the building's sandstone façade.

The museum's vast collection is a captivating blend of natural history and ethnographic artifacts, boasting an astonishing 14 million items encompassing dinosaur fossils, mineral specimens, textiles, coins, and an array of other treasures. Following extensive renovations, visitors are treated to interactive displays, complemented by rotating exhibitions that add fresh perspectives. Yet, amidst the allure of its exhibits, the museum's architectural splendor continues to captivate, drawing admiration from all who enter. And for those seeking mementos, the gift shop offers an assortment of delights, including brooches crafted from the museum's original parquet flooring.

Tip:
Don't miss the chance to marvel at the opulent marble entrance hall and the grand monumental staircase leading to the glass-domed Pantheon, adorned with 48 busts and statues honoring notable Czech figures, alongside a select few women and Slovaks.