Old Royal Palace, Prague

The Old Royal Palace, among the Castle's oldest structures dating back to the 12th century, offers a fascinating stop for history enthusiasts. Once the residence of monarchs, it gained notoriety as the site where the Thirty Years War ignited in 1618, following the expulsion of two Imperial Catholic Governors from one of the Bohemian Chancellery Rooms by Protestant nobles. A curious twist in Czech history, the two individuals were fortuitously saved by landing on a heap of muck from the Royal Stables beneath the window!

The highlight of the palace is the impressive 60-meter-long Vladislav Hall, designed at the turn of the 16th century with marvelous stellar-ribbed vaulted ceilings. It was once used for all manner of events, from coronations to balls and indoor jousting tournaments, evidenced by the specially designed "Rider's Staircase" facilitating access for knights on horseback. Today, the hall is where the National Assembly elects new presidents and witnessed the inauguration of Václav Havel in 1990, marking the end of over four decades of Communist rule.

Adjacent to the hall's eastern end lies a balcony offering views of All Saints Church, erected during the latter half of the 14th century. Ravaged by fire in 1541, only its outer walls survived, prompting a Renaissance-style reconstruction towards the late 16th century. Accessible to the public solely during religious services and occasional concerts.

Why You Should Visit:
Immersed in Czech heritage, the palace promises a culturally enriching afternoon. You can admire the multitude of painted coats of arms adorning the walls and ceilings, and delve into the intriguing old heating system featuring tiled room towers.

Tips:
Be sure to gaze upwards, as some of the most captivating sights await above!
Also, don't overlook the observation gallery on the southern wall of Vladislav Hall.