Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy, Dijon

The Palace of the Dukes and Estates of Burgundy in Dijon is a historically significant architectural complex that showcases a blend of Gothic, classical, and 19th-century styles. Its origins can be traced back to the 14th and 15th centuries when the Gothic ducal palace served as the residence and seat of power for the Dukes of Burgundy.

The oldest section of the palace is a logis that dates back to the 14th and 15th centuries. It provides a glimpse into the architectural style of that era. Additionally, the ducal kitchens on Cour de Bar, the Tour de Philippe le Bon, and the Tour de Bar are remnants of this medieval period.

However, the majority of the palace, as it stands today, was constructed in the 17th and 18th centuries during the classical architectural period. This transformation took place when the palace became a royal residence and housed the Estates of Burgundy. The classical style is evident in the design and layout of the building, reflecting the artistic trends of the time.

The history of the Duchy of Burgundy, from which the palace derives its name, dates back even further. It was established in the 9th century, around the year 880, when the Carolingian kings of France, Louis III and Carloman II, reorganized the Kingdom of Burgundy into duchies and counties. Richard, Count of Autun, also known as "Richard the Justiciar," became the first Margrave and Duke of Burgundy. He held a significant position within the French Peerage and was appointed by King Louis III.